Q61
An engineer knowingly signs a document that contains assumptions they have not verified.
What is the issue?
A. Acceptable
B. Breach of professional responsibility
C. Client responsibility
D. Contractor responsibility
________________________________________
Q62
An engineer is asked to support a decision that benefits the employer but compromises public safety.
What should they do?
A. Support employer
B. Refuse and prioritize public safety
C. Stay neutral
D. Delegate decision
________________________________________
Q63
An engineer publicly criticizes a colleague without evidence.
What is the concern?
A. Acceptable
B. Unprofessional conduct
C. Legal only
D. No issue
________________________________________
Q64
An engineer ignores a requirement for continuing professional development.
What is the impact?
A. No impact
B. Reduced competence and professional violation
C. Client issue
D. Employer issue
________________________________________
Q65
An engineer fails to act when witnessing harassment in the workplace.
What is the issue?
A. Acceptable
B. Failure to uphold professional standards
C. Legal only
D. Client issue
________________________________________
Q66
An engineer exaggerates the safety of a design to reassure a client.
This is:
A. Acceptable
B. Misrepresentation
C. Ethical only
D. Client responsibility
________________________________________
Q67
An engineer avoids reporting a minor safety issue to prevent project delays.
What is the correct interpretation?
A. Acceptable
B. Ethical violation
C. Client issue
D. Contractor issue
________________________________________
Q68
An engineer relies on outdated knowledge instead of updating skills.
What is the issue?
A. Acceptable
B. Competence violation
C. Client issue
D. Employer issue
________________________________________
Q69
An engineer allows a junior staff member to perform work beyond their competence without supervision.
This is:
A. Acceptable
B. Professional misconduct
C. Efficient
D. Client issue
________________________________________
Q70
An engineer knowingly participates in a project that harms the environment without raising concerns.
What is the issue?
A. Acceptable
B. Ethical violation
C. Legal only
D. Client responsibility
Q71
Engineer remains silent about unsafe condition due to fear.
A. Acceptable
B. Ethical violation
C. Client responsibility
D. Contractor responsibility
________________________________________
Q72
Engineer complies with unethical client request.
A. Acceptable
B. Misconduct
C. Legal only
D. Business decision
________________________________________
Q73
Engineer rationalizes minor dishonesty.
A. Acceptable
B. Ethical violation
C. Client issue
D. Contractor issue
________________________________________
Q74
Engineer assumes no harm = acceptable behavior.
A. Acceptable
B. Incorrect ethical reasoning
C. Client issue
D. Contractor issue
Explanation: The correct answer is:
B. Incorrect ethical reasoning
Why?
In professional engineering ethics (e.g., under Professional Engineers Ontario guidelines), decisions must be based on duty, standards, and due diligence—not assumptions.
Saying “I assume no harm will occur” is problematic because:
It replaces objective analysis with subjective belief
It ignores the engineer’s duty to protect public safety
It bypasses proper risk assessment and verification
Engineering ethics requires:
Evidence-based judgment
Compliance with codes and standards
A precautionary approach when safety is uncertain
Why the other options are wrong:
A. Acceptable → No, assumptions are not acceptable in safety-critical decisions
C. Client issue → Responsibility cannot be shifted to the client
D. Contractor issue → Same—ethical duty remains with the engineer
In short:
Assuming safety without verification is a clear ethical failure.
________________________________________
Q75
Engineer ignores long-term risk.
A. Acceptable
B. Ethical failure
C. Client issue
D. Contractor issue
________________________________________
Q76
Engineer fails to act on moral responsibility.
A. Acceptable
B. Misconduct
C. Legal only
D. No issue
________________________________________
Q77
Engineer prioritizes loyalty over ethics.
A. Acceptable
B. Ethical violation
C. Required
D. Client issue
________________________________________
Q78
Engineer misleads unintentionally but does not correct.
A. Acceptable
B. Ethical violation
C. Client issue
D. Contractor issue
________________________________________
Q79
Engineer avoids responsibility through silence.
A. Acceptable
B. Ethical failure
C. Client issue
D. Contractor issue
________________________________________
Q80
Engineer follows unethical norm because “everyone does it.”
A. Acceptable
B. Not a valid defense
C. Client issue
D. Contractor issue
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